The use of silicone oils with viscosity of 1000 cs and 5000 cs in vitrectomy procedures: a literature review

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Opublikowane: paź 5, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24292/01.OT.290926
Słowa kluczowe:
silicone oil 1000 cs, silicone oil 5000 cs, retinal detachment, vitrectomy, proliferative vitreoretinopathy, PVR

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Mikołaj Gołda
Students’ Scientific Club, Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6463-4390
Karina Dzięcioł
Students’ Scientific Club, Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9825-7970
Sebastian Sirek
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3138-3011
Dorota Wyględowska-Promieńska
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5336-3460

Abstrakt

Silicone oil endotamponade is an important element of vitreoretinal surgery, especially in the treatment of complex and recurrent retinal detachments. The most commonly used oils are 1000 cs and 5000 cs viscosities. The aim of this paper is to review the current knowledge regarding their use, with particular emphasis on indications, anatomical efficacy, and complications. Literature analysis indicates that both oils provide comparable final retinal attachment. The 5000 cs oil is more resistant to emulsification but more difficult to use, while the 1000 cs oil is easier intraoperatively but more susceptible to emulsification. The choice of viscosity should be individualized.

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Gołda M, Dzięcioł K, Sirek S, Wyględowska-Promieńska D. The use of silicone oils with viscosity of 1000 cs and 5000 cs in vitrectomy procedures: a literature review. Ophthatherapy [Internet]. 5 październik 2026 [cytowane 23 październik 2026];00:A290926. Dostępne na: https://www.journalsmededu.pl/index.php/ophthatherapy/article/view/3445
Numer
Ahead of print
Dział
Chirurgia i laseroterapia
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Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Użycie niekomercyjne – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.

Copyright: Medical Education sp. z o.o. License allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.

Address reprint requests to: Medical Education, Marcin Kuźma (marcin.kuzma@mededu.pl)

Bibliografia

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