Szczepienia przeciwko grypie wśród studentów medycyny wybranych uniwersytetów medycznych w Polsce w sezonie 2014/2015

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

PDF


Opublikowane: gru 31, 2016
Słowa kluczowe:
szczepienie, zapobieganie, grypa, badanie diagnostyczne

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Agnieszka Woźniak-Kosek
Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland
Monika Brzychczy-Włoch
Chair of Microbiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland
Anna Dubaniewicz
Department of Pulmonology, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland
Stefania Giedrys-Kalemba
Chair and Department Microbiology and Immunology Medical University of Szczecin, Poland
Gabriela Henrykowska
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Medical University of Lodz, Poland
Marian Jędrych
Department of Mathematics and Medical Biostatistics, Medical University of Lublin, Poland
Anna Kasprzak
Department of Histology and Embryology, Poznan University of Medical Science, Poland
Jarosław Kosek
Department of Otolaryngology with Division of Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery in Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland
Michał Mierzejewski
Department of Internal Medicine, Pneumonology and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland
Iwona Paradowska-Stankiewicz
Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health – National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland
Iwona Sarowska
Department of Basic Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland

Abstrakt

Vaccinations against influenza are one of the most beneficial elements of prevention. Adoption of measures to popularize vaccination among reluctant to be vaccinated against influenza Polish population, especially in the environment of future doctors should be one of the priorities in the universities. The article analyzes the level of basic knowledge, opinions and declared behaviors related to influenza and its prevention among medical students of selected Medical University in Poland. The study included 1,031 individuals during the 2014/2015 epidemic. It represented a diverse population of sex, age, place of residence. For the purpose of the research an original questionnaire was used. The results were subjected to statistical analysis, which reveals that only 76 individuals got inoculated against influenza, which accounted for only 7.37% of the study population of students studying in various academic centers in Poland. Analysis of own research shows that regularly over the last five influenza seasons only 70 individuals (6.79%) have got inoculated, while the vast majority – 72.45% of the population did not get inoculated at all, and 20.75% occasionally declared inoculation against the influenza. Despite seasonal influenza epidemics, undertaken educational and preventive tests among vulnerable group rather a pessimistic picture emerges of the Polish population.

Pobrania

Dane pobrania nie są jeszcze dostepne

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Jak cytować
Woźniak-Kosek , A., Brzychczy-Włoch , M., Dubaniewicz , A., Giedrys-Kalemba , S., Henrykowska , G., Jędrych , M., Kasprzak , A., Kosek , J., Mierzejewski , M., Paradowska-Stankiewicz , I., & Sarowska , I. (2016). Szczepienia przeciwko grypie wśród studentów medycyny wybranych uniwersytetów medycznych w Polsce w sezonie 2014/2015. Alergoprofil, 12(4), 169-176. Pobrano z https://www.journalsmededu.pl/index.php/alergoprofil/article/view/875
Numer
Tom 12 Nr 4 (2016)
Dział
Artykuł

Copyright: © Medical Education sp. z o.o. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.

Address reprint requests to: Medical Education, Marcin Kuźma (marcin.kuzma@mededu.pl)

Bibliografia

1. Woźniak-Kosek A, Mendrycka M, Saracen A et al. Vaccination status and perceptron of influenza vaccination in the Polisch population. Adv Exp Med Biol 2015, 836: 41-46.
2. Fukuyama S, Kawałka Y. The pathogenesis of influenza virus infections: the contributions of virus and host factors. Curr Opin Immunol 2011, 23: 481.
3. Woźniak-Kosek A, Kosek J, Rapiejko P. Compliance with vaccination against influenza among elderly. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2015, 12: 79-85.
4. Council of the European Union. State on Implementation of the Council Recommendation of 22 december 2009 on seasonal influenza vaccinations (2009/1019/EU) 2014 [online: http://ec.europa.eu/health/vaccination/docs/seasonflu_staffwd2014_en.pdf].
5. Council of the European Communities Proposal for a Council Recommendation on Seasonal Influenza Vaccination 2009 [online: http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_threats/com/Influenza/docs/seasonflu_rec2009_en.pdf].
6. Kassianos G. Willingness of European healthcare workers to undergo vaccinations against seasonal influenza: current situation and suggestions for improvement. Drugs Context 2015, 4: 212-268.
7. Yin JK, Chow MYK, Khander G. Impact on influenza A/H1N1/ pdm09 infection from cross-protection of seasonal trivalent influenza vaccines and A/H1N1/pdm09 vaccines: systematic review and meta analysis. Vaccine 2012, 30: 3209-3222.
8. Valenciano M, Kissling E, Cohen JM. Estimates of pandemic influenza effectiveness in Europe, 2009–2010: results of Influenza Monitoring Vaccine Effectiveness in Europe (I-MOVE) multicentre case-control study. PloSMEd 2011, 8(1): e1000388 [doi: 10.1371/journal.Pmed.1000388].
9. Epidemiological Reports National Institute of Public Heath National Institute of Hygiene (2014, 2015) [online: http:// www.pzh.gov.pl/en/epidemiological-reports].
10. WHO. Recommended composition of influenza virus vaccines for use in the 2014–2015 nothern hemisphere influenza season 2014 [online: http://www.who.int/influenza/vaccines/virus/recommendations/2014_15_north/en/].
11. National Program for Influenza Prevention in Poland. 2011[www.opzg.pl].
12. Shefer A, Atkinson W, Friedman C et al. Immunization of health – care personnel. Recommendations of the advisory committee on immunization practices. MMWR Recomm Rep 2011, 60(RR-7): 1-45.
13. Cunney RJ, Bialachowski A, Thornley D. An outbreak of influenza A in a neonatal intensiva care unit. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2000, 21(7): 449-454.
14. Weistock DM, Eagan J, Malak S. Control of influenza A on a bone marrow transplant unit. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2000, 21(11): 730-732.
15. Banaszkiewicz A, Talarek E, Śliwka J et al. Awareness of influenza and attitude toward influenza vaccination among medical students. Adv Exp Med Biol 2016 [doi: 10.1007/5584_2016.20].
16. O’Flannagan D, Cotter S, Mereckine J. Seasonal influenza vaccination in EU/EEA influenza season 2011–2012. VENICE II Consortium, September 2012–February 2013.