Obturacyjny bezdech senny w świetle aktualnych wytycznych Artykuł przeglądowy

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Mariola Laszuk
Jarosław Masalski
Maria Różańska
Olga Możeńska
Jan Gierałtowski
Monika Petelczyc
Dariusz A. Kosior

Abstrakt

Obturacyjny bezdech senny (OBS) dotyczy 10–17% społeczeństwa, głównie mężczyzn, w średnim wieku, głośno chrapiących, u których w czasie snu występują wielokrotne spłycenia oddychania lub bezdechy obturacyjne wywołane zapadaniem się lub zwężeniem miękkich części w obrębie gardła. Objawy dzienne to przede wszystkim: nadmierna senność, uczucie niewyspania oraz ciągłe zmęczenie. W grupie chorych na OBS zaobserwowano również zwiększoną zachorowalność i umieralność z powodu chorób układu sercowo-naczyniowego. Na podstawie wielu badań potwierdzono, że OBS jest istotnym, niezależnym czynnikiem rozwoju choroby niedokrwiennej serca, nadciśnienia tętniczego oraz udaru mózgu. Za złoty standard w rozpoznawaniu choroby uważa się polisomnografię.

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Laszuk , M., Masalski , J., Różańska , M., Możeńska , O., Gierałtowski , J., Petelczyc , M., & Kosior , D. A. (2016). Obturacyjny bezdech senny w świetle aktualnych wytycznych . Kardiologia W Praktyce, 10(1), 17-22. Pobrano z https://www.journalsmededu.pl/index.php/kwp/article/view/1292
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Bibliografia

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